Inguinal Hernia Surgery: What You Need to Know

An inguinal hernia is a common health problem that occurs when an organ or tissue inside the abdomen protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. This can cause swelling and pain in the groin area. Inguinal hernias usually do not heal on their own and can grow larger over time, so they may require surgical intervention.

What is an Inguinal Hernia?

Inguinal hernias usually occur in areas where the abdominal muscles are weakened or separated. Due to this weakness, a portion of the intestines or intra-abdominal tissues protrude. Inguinal hernias are more common in men than in women. The most common symptoms include swelling, pain, a burning sensation in the groin area, and sometimes a feeling of fullness in the abdomen.

Why Does an Inguinal Hernia Occur?

More than one factor plays a role in the formation of an inguinal hernia:

Heavy Lifting: Frequently lifting heavy loads can put pressure on the abdominal muscles, causing a hernia.

Chronic Cough or Constipation: A long-term cough or chronic constipation can put constant pressure on the abdominal area, leading to a hernia.

Genetic Predisposition: Individuals with a family history of hernias have a higher risk of developing an inguinal hernia.

Obesity: Excess weight can trigger hernia formation by putting extra pressure on the abdominal area.

Weak Abdominal Muscles: Weakness in the abdominal muscles paves the way for hernia formation.

How is Inguinal Hernia Surgery Performed?

Inguinal hernia surgery is a surgical procedure performed to replace a hernia and repair a weakened abdominal wall. There are two basic surgical techniques:

Open Hernia Surgery: In this method, the surgeon makes an incision in the groin area and places the hernia in place. Then, the opening where the hernia comes out is supported with a special mesh and closed with stitches. Open hernia surgery is usually performed under local or general anesthesia.

Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery: In this minimally invasive procedure, several small incisions are made in the abdominal wall and surgical instruments are inserted with the help of a camera. The advantage of laparoscopic surgery is that it has a faster recovery time and less postoperative pain.

Recovery Process After Inguinal Hernia Surgery

The recovery period after inguinal hernia surgery may vary depending on the surgical method used. While patients usually return to normal activities within a few weeks after open surgery, this period may be shorter after laparoscopic surgery. Things to consider in the postoperative period:

Rest: It is important to rest and avoid strenuous activity for the first few days.

Pain Management: Painkillers recommended by the doctor can be used to relieve post-operative pain.

Light Exercises: Taking light walks in the post-operative period contributes to the healing process by increasing blood circulation.

Wound Care: Keeping surgical incision areas clean and dry reduces the risk of infection.

Inguinal Hernia Surgery with Op.Dr.Çağlar Ertekin

Op.Dr.Çağlar Ertekin is an experienced surgeon in inguinal hernia surgeries. Specializing in both open and laparoscopic hernia surgeries, Dr. Ertekin uses the most up-to-date surgical techniques to ensure his patients recover quickly and safely. If you have symptoms of an inguinal hernia or would like more information about surgery, you can contact Op.Dr.Çağlar Ertekin.